Introduction to How To Compost In An Apartment?
Have you ever thought about how to reduce waste while living in an apartment? If you’re environmentally conscious, learning how to compost in an apartment can be a game-changer. Not only does it help minimize waste, but it also allows you to create nutrient-rich soil for your plants. This project is perfect for urban dwellers who want to incorporate sustainability into their daily lives.
Composting in small spaces might sound challenging, but it’s easier than you think! You can get started with minimal resources, and you don’t need a backyard. Whether you have a tiny kitchen or a balcony, you can make it work. The best part? You only need a compost bin, some kitchen scraps, and a bit of patience.
In terms of cost, setting up a composting system in your apartment can be quite affordable. With most DIY solutions, you can get started for under $50. The skill level is beginner-friendly, making it accessible for anyone. Typically, this project can be set up in under an hour, and the reward of nutrient-dense compost makes the effort worthwhile. Ready to dive in and learn more about how to compost in an apartment? Let’s explore!
Table of Contents
Key Benefits of How To Compost In An Apartment?
Why You’ll Love This Build
- Eco-Friendly: Reduce landfill waste and your carbon footprint.
- Cost-Effective: Save money on store-bought fertilizers.
- Space Efficient: Ideal for small living spaces.
- Simple Process: Easy to understand and manage.
- Fresh Produce: Enjoy healthier plants and gardening results.
- Odor Control: When done right, composting doesn’t have to smell bad.
What Makes It Stand Out
Composting in an apartment offers a unique opportunity to engage in sustainable practices without needing a lot of space. It stands out because it can be tailored to your lifestyle—whether you generate less waste or have a thriving indoor garden. Additionally, compared to store-bought compost, homemade compost is free from chemicals and additives, ensuring that your plants thrive naturally. It’s an original, customizable project that helps you connect with your environment.
Project Specs for How To Compost In An Apartment?
At-a-Glance Details
- Skill Level: Beginner
- Estimated Time: 1 hour to set up
- Estimated Cost: $20 – $50
- Dimensions: Compost bin can vary, typically around 12″x12″x12″ (30x30x30 cm) for small bins.
- Indoor/Outdoor Suitability: Indoor
- Tools Needed at a Minimum:
- Small shovel or trowel
- Kitchen scraps container
- Compost bin
Materials and Tools for How To Compost In An Apartment?
Complete Materials List with Measurements
- Compost Bin: 1 (size may vary)
- Kitchen Scraps: vegetable peels, fruit scraps, coffee grounds, eggshells
- Browns: shredded paper, cardboard, dry leaves (as needed)
- Water: for maintaining moisture
Complete Tools List
- Small Shovel or Trowel: Necessary for mixing compost.
- Kitchen Scraps Container: A small bucket to collect compostables done in kitchen.
- Compost Bin: Can be a store-bought or DIY solution.
Substitutes and Alternatives
If you don’t want to buy a compost bin, consider repurposing a plastic storage container or a large bucket with a lid. Make sure there are holes for ventilation. Instead of a shovel, you can use an old kitchen utensil to stir the compost. As for the browns, if you’re low on dry materials, any cardboard or paper will do, just ensure it’s free of ink.
Cut List and Measurements for How To Compost In An Apartment?
If you’re creating a custom compost bin, you might need a cut list based on the design. Here’s an example for a basic wooden bin:
- Wood Panels:
- 4 pieces at 12” (30 cm) x 12” (30 cm) for sides
- 1 piece at 12” (30 cm) x 12” (30 cm) for the bottom
- Ventilation Holes: Drill 5-10 holes, 1” (2.5 cm) diameter in each side to allow air.
Safety and Prep for How To Compost In An Apartment?
Before starting, consider wearing gloves when handling kitchen scraps to keep everything sanitary. Ensure your workspace is clean and well-ventilated, especially if you’re using tools to create a compost bin. Accuracy in measuring your cuts will allow the bin to fit together nicely without gaps. Finally, plan for your compost bin’s location, especially in terms of accessibility and odor control.
How to Build How To Compost In An Apartment? – Step-by-Step Directions
Step 1 – Prep and Layout
Choose a designated space for your compost bin. Make sure it’s easily accessible. Layout your bins or containers close to your kitchen, allowing easy transfer of scraps.
Step 2 – Cut and Label Pieces
If you’re creating a bin, cut your wood according to the measurements. Label each piece to avoid confusion during assembly.
Step 3 – Dry Fit and Mark Joinery
Before final assembly, fit the pieces together to see how they align. Mark spots where you’ll drill holes or use supports to keep everything secure.
Step 4 – Assemble the Frame/Body
Start placing the wood panels together, making sure they’re squared and secure. Use screws or nails to keep the structure intact, ensuring stability.
Step 5 – Reinforce and Square
Check the alignment again by measuring across diagonals. Make adjustments as needed to avoid wobbliness.
Step 6 – Attach Surfaces or Panels
If your compost bin has a lid or cover, attach it. This keeps pests away and helps with odor control.
Step 7 – Sanding and Edge Treatment
If you’ve used wood, sand the edges to avoid splinters. A smooth finish prevents injury when you’re reaching inside the compost bin.
Step 8 – Finish Application
Optionally, apply a non-toxic sealant to protect the wood, especially if the bin will be placed in a high moisture area.
Step 9 – Start Composting!
Once your compost bin is ready, begin adding kitchen scraps and browns. Maintain the correct balance of greens and browns for best results.
Step 10 – Maintain and Monitor
Turn the compost regularly to aerate it. Ensure it is kept moist, resembling a damp sponge, but not soaking wet.

FAQs About How To Compost In An Apartment?
Can I compost meat and dairy?
No, it’s best to avoid composting meat and dairy due to odor and pest issues.
How often should I turn the compost?
Turning it every 1-2 weeks helps aerate and speed up decomposition.
Does it smell?
When done right, composting should not have a strong odor. If you notice bad smells, check your balance of greens and browns.
What if I don’t have outdoor space?
This method is designed for indoor use! You can compost right in your kitchen.
How long does it take to compost?
Depending on the method and materials, compost can take from a few months to a year to fully decompose.
